Pensions Simplification
FURBS
and UURBS - non-registered schemes now called Employer Financed Retirement Benefit Schemes (EFRBS).
FURBS
and UURBS may continue after 5 April 2006, but do not receive tax-favoured
status.
Amounts saved in FURBS at A-Day will not be tested
against the annual and lifetime allowances and the lifetime allowance
charge will not apply to them.
When post A-Day benefits are
paid out, whether by lump sum or pension, they will be subject
to tax but threre is transitional protection - see below.
Employer Financed Retirement Benefits Schemes
Under the new regime:
- Employer payments to employer financed retirement benefits schemes are not taxable or liable to National Insurance contributions.
- The employer will not get any tax relief on contributions until benefits start to be paid and taxed on the employee.
- All investment income and capital gains received by trust based employer financed retirement benefits schemes will be liable at the rate applicable to trusts generally. This means a tax rate of 40% (32.5% on dividends).
- Employer financed retirement benefits schemes which are discretionary trusts will be subject to the normal IHT charging rules.
- Subject to transitional provisions all benefits paid from an employer financed retirement benefits scheme after A Day will be liable to tax.
- Where an unfunded employer financed retirement benefits scheme is concerned, employers will be allowed to continue to provide suitable security and/or underwriting for the promised benefits subject to the individual paying a benefit in kind charge on the cost to the employer of providing the security
Find out more about EFRBS
Transitional Protection for FURBS and UURBS.
FURBS
- Contributions can continue to be made - but those made after 5 April 2006 will be treated as indicated above.
- Where the employer has not paid into the scheme after 5 April 2006 any lump sum benefit paid will, as a consequence be tax-free.
- Where additional contributions are made to a FURBS on or after A Day there will be special provisions applied in respect of the "protected portion" (i.e. the pre A Day fund).
- Where the employer has paid into the scheme after 5 April 2006, that part of the lump sum that relates to the market value of the scheme on 5 April 2006 increased by the RPI and any sums paid by the employee after that date will not be taxed.
- Where no contributions are paid after 5 April 2006, pre A Day inheritance tax treatment will apply to the 5 April 2006 value of the fund.
UURBS
- Any UURBS in place on 5 April 2006 could have been taken into a registered scheme within three months of A Day.
- In this instance the increase in the value of the registered scheme will not count towards the member’s Annual Allowance, but will eventually be tested against the Lifetime Allowance.
- If the UURBS liability is taken into a registered scheme at any other time it will count against the individuals Annual Allowance in the tax year in which the benefits are included in the registered scheme.
|